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Mahlon
Kennicutt II
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Professor,
Chemical Oceanography,
Director, Sustainable Development, Team Leader, Sustainable
Coastal Margins
Office
of the Vice President for Research
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U.S. Mail:
Director Sustainable Development
Office of the Vice President for Research
Texas A&M University
College Station, TX 77843-1112 |
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Phone:
(979)
458-0115
Fax: (979) 845-1855
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Research
Interests:
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Organic geochemistry and environmental chemistry
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Application of new analytical methods to marine organic geochemistry
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Organic geochemistry of recent sediments
- Hydrocarbon
seepage and associated fauna
- Molecular
stable isotope geochemistry
Active and Future Projects :
Monitoring science and support operations in Antarctica.
Stable
isotopes as intrinsic tracers of contaminants.
Reduced genetic
variability in meiofauna as a response to stress.
Education:
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Ph.D. Oceanography, Texas A&M University, 1980
- B.S.
Chemistry, Union College, 1974
Experience:
- Director,
Sustainable Development, Team Leader, Sustainable Coastal Margins
Program, Office of the Vice President for Research, 2004-present
- Professor,
Department of Oceanography, Texas A&M University, 2002-present
- Director,
Geochemical and Environmental Research Group (GERG), Texas A&M
University 1998-2004
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Chief Chemist, Geochemical and Environmental Research Group (GERG),
Texas A&M University, 1992-1998
- Senior
Research Scientist, College of Geosciences and Maritime Studies,
Texas A&M University, 1991-present
- Associate
Research Scientist, Oceanography, Texas A&M University, 1984-present
- Senior
Member, Geochemical and Environmental Research Group (GERG), Texas
A&M University, 1981-present
- Assistant
Research Scientist, Oceanography, Texas A&M University, 1981-1984
- Department
of Energy Postdoctoral Fellow and Research Associate, University
of Tulsa, 1980-1981
- Research
Consultant, AMOCO Production Company, 1975
Recent
Publications:
- Yanik,
P.J., T.H. O'Donnell, S.A. Macko, Y. Qian, and M.C. Kennicutt
II, "The isotopic compositions of selected crude oil PAHs
during biodegradation", Organic Geochemistry, 34:291-304,
2003.
- Barakat,
A.O., A.R. Mostafa, Y. Qian, and M.C. Kennicutt II, "Application
of Petroleum Hydrocarbon Chemical Fingerprinting in Oil Spill
Investigations-Gulf of Suez, Egypt", Spill Science &
Technology Bulletin, 7(5-6):229-239, 2002.
- Barakat,
A.O., Y. Qian, and M.C. Kennicutt II, "Compositional Changes
of Aromatic Steroid Hydrocarbons in Naturally Weathered Oil Residues
in the Egyptian Western Desert", Environmental Forensics,
3:219-225, 2002.
- Barakat,
A.O., Y. Qian, M.-K. Kim, and M.C. Kennicutt, "Chemical characterization
of naturally weathered oil residues in arid terrestrial environment
in Al-Alamein, Egypt", Environmental International, 27:291-310,
2001.
- Sassen,
R., S.T. Sweet, A.V. Milkov, D.A. DeFreitas, and M.C. Kennicutt
II, "Thermogenic vent gas and gas hydrate in the Gulf of
Mexico slope: Is gas hydrate decomposition significant?"
Geology, 29:107-110, 2001.
- Sassen,
R., S.T. Sweet, A.V. Milkov, D.A. DeFreitas, M.C. Kennicutt II,
and H.H. Roberts, "Stability of Thermogenic gas hydrate in
the Gulf of Mexico: Constraints on models of climate change",
In: Natural Gas Hydrates: Occurrence, Distribution, and Detection.
C. Paull and W.P. Dillon, eds, AGU Geophysical Monograph Series,
V. 124, p. 131-143, 2001.
- Gladen,
B.C., T.D. Zadorozhnaja, N. Chislovska, D.O. Hryhorczuk, M.C.
Kennicutt II, and R.E. Little, "Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
in placenta", Human & Experimental Toxicology 19:597-603,
2000.
- Carr,
R.S., P.A. Montagna, J.M. Biedenbach, R. Kalke, M.C. Kennicutt,
R. Hooten, and G. Cripe. "Impact of storm water outfalls
on sediment quality in Corpus Christi Bay, Texas", Environ.
Toxicol. Chem. 19:561-574, 2000.
- Powell,
E.N., R.D. Barber, M.C. Kennicutt II, and S.E. Ford, "Influence
of parasitism in controlling the health, reproduction and PAH
body burden of petroleum seep mussels", Deep-Sea Research
46: 2053-2078, 1999.
- Willett,
K.L., S.J. McDonald, M.A. Steinberg, K.B. Beatty, M.C. Kennicutt
II, and S.A. Safe, "Biomarker sensitivity for PAH contamination
in two marine fish species collected in Galveston Bay, Texas",
Environ. Tox. and Chem. 16: 1427-1479, 1997.
- McDonald,
S.J., K.L. Willett, S.H. Safe, K.B. Beatty, M. Steinberg, P. Mayor,
and M.C. Kennicutt II, "Validation of bioassays for assessing
the contamination of marine environments" Polycylic Aromatic
Hydrocarbons 11: 57-65, 1996.
- Bence,
A.E., K. Kvenvolden, and M.C. Kennicutt II, "Organic Geochemistry
Applied to Environmental Assessments of Prince William Sound,
Alaska, Following the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill. A Review" Org.
Geochem. 24(1): 7-42, 1996.
- Qian,
Y., M.C. Kennicutt II, J. Svalberg, S.A. Macko, R.R. Bidigare,
and J. Walker, "Suspended particulate organic matter (SPOM)
in Gulf of Mexico estuaries: compound-specific isotope analysis
and plant pigment compositions". Organic Geochemistry 24:
875-888, 1996.
- Kennicutt,
M.C. II, R. Green, P. Montagna, and P. Roscigno, "Gulf of
Mexico Offshore Operations Monitoring Experiment (GOOMEX) Phase
I: Sublethal Responses to Contaminant Exposure - Introduction
and Overview" Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
53: 2540-2553, 1996.
- Kennicutt,
M.C. II, P. Boothe, T. Wade, S. Sweet, R. Rezak, J. Brooks, B.
Presley, and D. Wiesenburg, "Geochemical Patterns in Sediments
Near Offshore Production Platforms", Canadian Journal of
Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 53: 2554-2566, 1996.
- Peterson,
C.H., M.C. Kennicutt II, R.H. Green, P. Montagna, E.N. Powell,
and P. Roscigno, "Ecological Consequence of Environmental
Perturbations Associated with Offshore Hydrocarbon Production:
A Perspective from Study of Long-Term Exposures in the Gulf of
Mexico", Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
53: 2637-2654, 1996.
- Champ,
M.A., J.M. Brooks, V.V. Makeyev, T.L. Wade, M.C. Kennicutt II,
and M. Baskaran, "Preliminary results of studies of industrial
and nuclear contaminants in the Ob and Yenisey Rivers and the
Kara Sea to assess the environmental and human health risks in
the Russian Arctic". Ocean Pollution in the Arctic North
and the Russian Far East: Proceedings from the Ocean Pollution
Session of the Conference "Bridges of Science Between North
America and the Russia Far East, Vladivostok, Russia, 1 September
1994, edited by E.J. Kirk, American Association for the Advancement
of Science, pp. 28-65, 1995.
- McDonald,
S.S., M.C. Kennicutt II, H. Lui, and S.H. Safe. "Assessing
hydrocarbon exposure in Antarctic fish captured near Palmer and
McMurdo Stations, Antarctica" Archives of Environ. Cont.
and Toxicology, 29: 232-240, 1995.
- Bidigare,
R.R., M.C. Kennicutt II, W. Keeney-Kennicutt and S.A. Macko. 1991.
Isolation and Purification of Plant Pigments for the Determination
of Stable Carbon and Nitrogen Isotope Ratios. Analytical Chemistry
63(2):130-133.
- Laws,
E.M., B.N. Popp, R.R. Bidigare, M.C. Kennicutt II, and S.A. Macko.
1995. Dependence of phytoplankton carbon isotopic composition
on growth rate and [CO2]aq: Theorectical considerations and experimental
results. Geochemica Cosmochimca Acta 59:1131-1138.
- Qian,
Y., M.C. Kennicutt II, J. Svalberg, S.A. Macko, R.R. Bidigare,
and J. Walker. 1996. Suspended particulate organic matter (SPOM)
in Gulf of Mexico estuaries: compound-specific isotope analysis
and plant pigment compositions. Organic Geochemistry 24:875-888,
1996.
- Brooks,
J.M., M.C. Kennicutt II, R.R. Fay, T.J. McDonald, and R.Sassen.
1984. Organic gas hydrates in the Gulf of Mexico. Science 225:409-411.
- Kennicutt
M.C. II, J.M. Brooks, R.R. Bidigare, T.L. Wade, and R.R. Fay.
1985. Vent type taxa in a hydrocarbon seep region on the Louisiana
slope. Nature 317(6035):351-353.
- Childress,
J.M., C.R. Fisher, J.M. Brooks, M.C. Kennicutt II, R. Bidigare,
and A.E. Anderson. 1986. A methanotrophic marine molluscan (Bivalvia,
Mytilidae) symbiosis: Mussels fueled by gas. Science
233:1306-1308.
- Brooks,
J.M., M.C. Kennicutt II, C.R. Fisher, S.A. Macko, K. Cole, J.J.
Childress, R.R. Bidigare, R.D. Vetter. 1987. Deep sea hydrocarbon
seep communities: Evidence for energy and nutritional carbon sources.
Science, 238:1138-1142.
Fisher, C.R., M.C. Kennicutt II and J.M. Brooks. 1990. Stable
carbon isotopic evidence for carbon limitation in hydrothermal
vent vestimentiferans. Science 247:1094-1096.
- Childress,
J.J., R. Lee, N.K. Sanders, H. Felbeck, D.R. Oros, A. Toulmond,
D. Desbrayeres, M.C. Kennicutt II, and J. M. Brooks. 1993. High
Environmental PCO2 Facilitates Carbon Uptake in Hydrothermal Vent
Tubeworms. Nature 362:147-149
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